Colchester United
Formed 1937
Elected to Division Three (South) 1950. Relegated to the Conference 1990.
Promoted to Barclays Division Three 1992
Kit History
1954-1955 a e
1960-1961 b
1965-1966 c
1968-1969 h
1972-1973 (1) q
1972-1973 (2) q
1973-1974 p
1975-1975 l p
1975-1976 p
1976-1979 l p
1979-1980 k
1980-1983 l o p
1983-1984 l n
1984-1985 r
1986-1987 a k l
1987-1988 o
1989-1990 f
1990-1991 o m
1991-1992 j
1992-1993 e g
1993-1994 o
1994-1995 e o
1995-1996 o
1996-1997 a o
1997-1998 e
1998-1999 o
1999-2000 e
2000-2002 e
2002-2004 e
2004-2005 e m o
2005-2006 i
2006-2007 i
2007-2008 i
2008-2009 i
Background
Formed in 1937 following the
demise of Colchester Town (formed in 1873), United took over the Layer
Road stadium and joined the Southern League, winning the championship
in 1939. After the Second World War, Colchester reached the fifth round
of the FA Cup and two years later they were elected to the Football League
when the Southern section of the Third Division was expanded.
The Essex club made a decent start but by the middle of the decade they were struggling and were forced to seek re-election in 1954 and 1955. In 1961 and 1965 they were relegated to the Fourth Division and came straight back up but relegation in 1968 was the beginning of a longer spell in the basement.
In 1971, having dropped their traditional striped shirts in favour of an all-blue kit, Colchester enjoyed their moment of national glory by beating League leaders Leeds United 3-2 in a dramatic FA Cup match. For the 1972-73 season the management decided to relaunch the club with a new badge (a Roman Eagle), nickname (The Eagles) and an all-white kit worn with red boots. The season was a disaster - the manager resigned and Colchester had to apply for re-election. The re-introduction of blue shorts and stockings mid-way through the season failed to stop the rot.
In 1974, with traditional stripes reinstated, United were finally promoted back to the Third Division. Three years later they were down again only to win promotion yet again the following season.
In 1981 the club was back in the Fourth Division and in 1990 they were relegated to the GM Vauxhall Conference. In March 1991, the U’s were saved from extinction when the local borough council bought Layer Road for £1m and leased it back to the football club for a maximum of three years. When the club won the Conference League double in 1992, the council extended the lease to ten years to comply with League regulations and funded £100,000 of safety improvements.
In 1998, Colchester were promoted to Nationwide Division Two via the play-offs and remained at this level until promotion to The Championship in 2006.
After several proposals for developing a new stadium foundered, plans were drawn up during 2000 for a brand new community stadium to be built at Cuckoo Farm. The council, who owned the site, promised not only to donate the land but also the proceeds of the sale of Layer Road to the project. The proposed stadium forms part of a wider plan to regenerate north Colchester.
Sources
- (a) Football Focus
- (b) Aldershot Has It Website
- (c) Doncaster Rovers FC - Images of Sport (Peter Tuffrey)
- (d) Football Cards
- (e) empics
- (f) Scarborough FC - Images of Sport (Paul Eade 2002)
- (g) Crewe Alexandra FC (Images of Sport) Harold Finch 2001
- (h) Classic Kits
- (i) Colchester United Official Website
- (j) Alliance to Conference (John Harman 2005)
- (k) Ralph Pomeroy
- (l) Pete's Picture Palace
- (m) Steven Parker
- (n) jumpers4goalposts
- (o) David King
- (p) Alick Milne
- (q) Dave Blake
- (r) Christopher Worrall